Central Theme Of The Enlightenment - Free Essay Example

The central theme of the Enlightenment and what made it potentially revolutionary was the idea of progress. Human society was not fixed by tradition or divine command but could be changed, and improved, by human action guided by reason. which can be found in the textbook known as Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Western Kentucky University Edition, Volume Two. The Atlantic Enlightenment was a time in history which was remembered for encouraging individuality, non-traditional religious practices, and reason. In the textbook Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Western Kentucky University Edition, Volume Two, Robert W. Strayer and Eric W. Nelson described this revolutionary movement as setting into motion the corruption of established religion. This era evoked individualism by inspiring a want for freedom as well as a progression of logical thinking. The individuality aspects of the Enlightenment period struck each person differently. For example, in the primary source Kartini, Letter to a Dutch Friend, the author, Raden Adjeng Kartini, tells about the experiences of a young, Indian girl growing up in the Islam culture. She describes the unfair traditions forced upon young Muslim girls, which she found to be morally demeaning. This uprising of individuality allowed her to contemplate leaving her religion for a chance to become a free-thinking individual. However, in Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuvertures, Letters to the Director of France (1797) the author is asking for the French government to not re-establish slavery, as LOuverture led a rebellion to end slavery just before hearing this practice might be re-instated. LOuverture rebelled against a long-practiced tradition to let individuals become free-living people. Raden Adjeng Kartini and Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture would agree upon the push for change and rebelling against century-old practices. Simn de Bol? ­var, the author of Message to the Congress of Angostura (1819) writes about the want for the American colonies to establish an independent government apart from the European law. In this document, they too felt the struggle of obtaining individual freedom. The enlightened people shared a commitment to open-mindedness which is expressed in Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Western Kentucky University Edition, Volume Two. During this time, people began to develop the mindset of looking outside of their traditional boundaries. As found in Raden Adjeng Kartinis work, she expressed the feeling of being locked in a box and cut off from all communication with the outside world she believed that this was unfair to women and she longed to live a more equal lifestyle without judgment from the religiously traditional elders and relentless followers of the culture. Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture, who wrote, Letters to the Directors of France also heavily promoted and made great strides towards a more equal society. Both these authors believed the enlightenment period fostered huge changes for equality within the once narrow-minded culture. With a more open mind and a less strictly traditional culture came a greater need for self-educated knowledge of the world around them. In the textbook, Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Western Kentucky University Edition, Volume Two, Robert W. Strayer and Eric W. Nelson proclaim, Enlightenment thinkers shared the belief in the power of knowledge to transform the human society. Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture had the knowledge to know that slaves were more than just slaves, they were prisoners and hostages. He was thinking outside of what the traditional views were at the time. Just like Francois, Simn de Bol? ­var thought differently from the traditional people in his document known as, Message to the Congress of Angostura (1819). Bol? ­var wanted to be separate from the country that had complete control over them while everyone was too afraid of speaking out against the Europeans, who gave them life. In these three Enlightenment documents, Simn de Bol? ­vars Message to the Congress of Angostura (1819), Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuvertures Letters to the Directors of France, and Raden Adjeng Kartinis Letter to a Dutch Friend, they have similar general concepts but a wide range of examples and stories. These three documents all show great evidence of promoting individuality, non-traditional religious practices, and reason. Raden Adjeng Kartinis work talks about constricting traditional cultural beliefs, she best exemplifies the aspect of straying away from traditional religious practices. Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuvertures document best represents the phase of reason by developing a thought of equality within the society. In Simn de Bol? ­vars writing, he displays an individualistic mindset by working towards a new self-sustaining government for the American colonies and not relying on European authority. Although these stories are different from each other they represent the overall general ideas and themes of the Enlightenment period. Furthermore, it is said in Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources, Western Kentucky University Edition, Volume Two, that enlightenment, a term that has come to define the eighteenth century in European history. The Enlightenment era affected much of the European population including Simn de Bol? ­var, Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture, and Raden Adjeng Kartini. Robert W. Strayer and Eric W. Nelson said, Have the courage to use your own understanding is, therefore, the motto of the enlightenment. This revolutionary period of time was the overall idea of the power of knowledge and breaking social norms.

Ronald Reag The President Of The United States - 2871 Words

Introduction Ronald Reagan (1911-2004) was the 40th president of the United States of America from January 20, 1981 to January 20, 1989. He was a Republican and served two terms in office. He is considered by many people as one of the greatest presidents in American history. Section 1 of this paper begins by explaining why Reagan is considered a great president by many people, and also gives some background information on the state of the economy he had inherited. Section 2 reflects on Reagan’s domestic record, in particular three negative economic consequences that resulted from his policies and occurred during his presidency. Section 3 considers two aspects of Reagan’s foreign policy: the US invasion of Grenada, and the Iran-Contra†¦show more content†¦There are five main reasons why Reagan is admired by large segments of the American public. Firstly, he is considered to have been a staunch patriot and a charismatic leader (Spinrad, 1991). These qualities were needed in a president at the time due to the influence of the Soviet Union and the threat of communism. It was also important due to Americans being demoralised from the failure in Vietnam. Secondly, the six months leading up to the end of his second term were characterised by increased cooperation with the Soviet Union’s Mikhail Gorbachev to reform the union. It eventually resulted in the total collapse of the Soviet Union and Reagan is credited for assisting in the eradication of the communist threat. The third, and more controversial reason for Reagan’s popularity, is the Ronald Reagan Legacy Project funded by conservative Americans (Norquist, n.d.). The project aims to instil the legacy of Reagan by lobbying to name buildings, roads, and landmarks after the president. This boosts the image and prestige of the president in the eyes of the people, especially for people who did not live during his presidency or do not know much about him. The fourth reason for Reagan’s popularity is that he is perceived to have drastically improved the US economy and lives of Americans. One of the ways to understand this is by comparing the shape of the US economy when he took office to its shape when he left. The US

Film Review Film Films - 1433 Words

Vinh Tran Historical Essay Documentary films have been applied to many movies over the course of time. Even Hollywood people are making â€Å"documentary-films†. But when a real documentary film maker makes a documentary film, he wants to change people’s attitude. There would be important information that would make the audience think hard on what they have witnessed. So, people ask, â€Å"what’s the nature of a documentary film†, â€Å"what subject does it have to deal with†, and â€Å"what is it doing to this day†. Films in Canada and England can make great films but are ramify due to the mainstreamed trend that they don’t see the main point. It first started with Robert Flaherty in 1922. Robert Flaherty, the explorer, captured man’s relationship with the environment on his motion picture camera. His film was a great success in the theatrical departments. Films including Grass, Chang, Moana, Taboo, Man of Aran, Wedding of Palo, and othe rs. All of these films had one thing in common and it was that they showed man in a struggle to survive against nature. To better understand these films, they were known as â€Å"romantic films†. In today films, we must appeal to our audiences through their emotions, as well as through their minds. Documentary films forms and content are always changing. In the future we will see more personal tales, more synchronized dialogue, and more attention to the person themselves. Film makers have an understanding of their jobs and what is ahead of them. There will alwaysShow MoreRelatedFilm Review : Making A Film1181 Words   |  5 PagesMaking a film takes a very complex process. This is why films sometimes take months and even years to make. Filmmaking is always broken up into 5 steps. Filmmaking takes a process of the development of the film, the pre-production, production, the post-production, and distribution. This is when the production begins to take shape. Ideas for the film are created and the screenplay is written and edited. During this part of the process financing is planned out and looked at what can be afforded, whatRead MoreFilm Review On The Film Cinema 1673 Words   |  7 Pagescraft, thus giving individual films a specific personality which therefore eased the process of discerning which piece of cinema was created by which filmmaker. Because of the progress made in film technology, especially early on, certain aspects of filmmaking that once were inconceivable (camera movement, Foley, CGI) are often employed in the films that audiences view today. Although, while the evolution of technology may be linear, it cannot be assumed that quality of film follows the same trend. InsteadRead MoreFilm Review : Psycho 1441 Words   |  6 Pagesfirst film chosen Psycho (1960) Hitchcock used detailed visual and aural compositions to express his characters feelings of paranoia and claustrophobia, along with his experienced editing skills to create sus pense. With a fine-tuned sense of irony, Hitchcock examined the abnormal perversions and obsessive desires lurking beneath the surface of ordinary lives and societies, enabling him to become a smart observer of America in the 1950s, the decade during which he directed his greatest films. PsychoRead MoreFilm Review : The Bad Sleep Well1173 Words   |  5 PagesFilm Review – The Bad Sleep Well September 6th, 1998, Akira Kurosawa died at the age of 88 due to cause of a stroke in his home in Tokyo. He was classified as one of cinemas truly important directors. Mr. Kurosawa came across filmmaking after failing as a painter. He was seen as a domineering perfectionist. Kurosawa was noticed by dozens of directors of many generations. He had a major influence on many of them. This film resembling Hamlet, both feature a hero on a quest for revenge. Kurosawa gotRead MoreThe Lost Ark : Film Review1203 Words   |  5 PagesLost Ark is an iconic adventure film of the 1980s. Written by, a man whom at the time was extremely popular for making the cult classic film, Star Wars. That man was George Lucas. The Lost Ark was an immediate success for the obvious reasons of, a great original story line and the ridiculously amazing amount of action, but most unknowledgable movie-goers missed some film and technical techniques that make the Lost Ark a cinematic beauty. The Lost Ark was uniformly praised for their special effectsRead MoreFilm Review : The Movie Lovers Essay1494 Words   |  6 Pagesadaptation films have grown increasingly common in cinema. Fans of the classic format are joined by a new generation of fans to create the current cult of comic book movie lovers who relish in the sight of seeing their beloved heroes take shape in the cinematic world. These films have become so popular in fact that the new release of films fr om this genre are basically seen as sure fire big screen blockbusters. Currently three of the top ten films listed on IMDb’s list of highest grossing films of allRead MoreFilm Review : The Movie Opens Essay1920 Words   |  8 Pagesspecific techniques, such as POV sequences, as well as the depth of and range of information. These techniques serve as the main clues for whom to identify with and when throughout the film. An aspect of the film’s style is highlighted during the POV sequences, which also supplies the audience with depth of information. The film remains objective by confining the audience only to the knowledge of the external behaviors of the film’s characters, and never revealing their inner thoughts, especially when participatingRead More The Rainmake - Film Review Essays1610 Words   |  7 Pages John Grisham’s â€Å"The Rainmaker† is the sixth novel to film adaptation and is by far one of the more accomplished. Directed by Francis Ford Copolla, this intriguing courtroom drama reveals the ordeals of a young lawyer and associate entering the realm of unscrupulous money hungry company’s scams. â€Å"They were totally unqualified to try the case of a life time, but every underdog has his day†. To become a â€Å"Rainmaker† is Rudy Baylor’s (Matt Damon) ambition, to try the case of a lifetime and make theRead MoreFilm Review: Marooned in Iraq 1381 Words   |  6 PagesWatching this movie has given a great insight into the Muslim film industry especially the stark differences and similarities that exist within the cinematic realm. This movie was based on an aging musician, Mirza, longing to see his wife, Hanareh again; this was spurred on from receiving a letter from his ex wife. Mizer cons his two sons Barat and Audeh to come and look for their mother and help in her time of need. After traveling from Iran to Iraq and encountering multiple dangerous situationsRead MoreFilm Review: Bhaji on the Beach1614 Words   |  6 PagesFilm Review: Bhaji on the Beach Introduction Bhaji is an Indian snack food whose identity has been Westernized in the British Isles. Director Gurinder Chadha has chosen bhaji as a metaphor for the lives of the women in this, her first feature film. Although Indian by birth, the characters, especially those of the younger generation, has been in large part, shaped by the culture of England, the country in which they live. Bhaji on the Beach not only examines this cross-cultural conflict, but

The Controversy Over The Ethics Of Stem Cell Research Essay

The Controversy of Embryonic Stem Cell Research THE 210/04December 2, 2012 There is a debate over the ethics of stem cell research and many people on opposing sides of the issue are not aware of all aspects. In order to intelligently debate the legal and ethical issues regarding stem cell research, one must understand what stem cells are, the applications currently available, and the impact of the research. It is also important to understand the distinction between adult and embryonic stem cells before exploring their uses and impacts Stem cells possess unique properties that make them different from all other cells in the body. Most cells do not have the ability to replicate where stem cells have the potential to multiply indefinitely. Before they have a specific function in the body, stem cells are essentially blank slates. There are two basic types of stem cells, which have different empirical properties and ethical implications. Researchers successfully attained embryonic stem cells from the embryos of mice in 1981, which led to the discovery of this process in human beings in 1998 (National Institutes of Health, 2001). Embryonic stem cells are derived from an in vitro embryo between five days and seven weeks. Regenerative medicine can benefit greatly from the characteristics of embryonic stem cells. This process enables damaged organs and tissues to heal themselves with the help of implanted stem cells matching the organ (Hunziker, 2010, p. 1). There are two traitsShow MoreRelatedStem Cell Research And The Arguments For And Against Its Development999 Words   |  4 Pages15010 Millican, Nikki K. SN 30 April 2015 [STEM CELL RESEARCH: AN UNDERSTANDING OF CONTRAVERSY] The meaning of stem cell research, and the arguments for and against its development â€Æ' Nikki Millican Chief Kamman Legalman Accession 15010 29 April 2015 Stem Cell Research: An Understanding of Controversy Stem cells make up every organ and tissue that reside inside the human body. These cells help to regenerate and replace defective tissues and cells that are injured and destroyed within our bodyRead MoreWhat Are Unethical About Stem Cell Research?956 Words   |  4 Pagesestablished the theory that every cell comes from a precursor cell. Maximow was deeply involved in histology, the study of plant and animal tissue. Being the first to show that blood cells come from a common precursor cell, he is given the most credit in discovering what is known as stem cells (source #7). Stem cells have the ability to change into other cells such as blood, bone, tissue, and muscle cells. Researchers are trying to better understand these foundation cells to create cures and treatmentsRead MoreStem Cell Research Essay1706 Words   |  7 Pagesthe research teams of the EuroStemCell project teach in their educational short film A Stem Cell Story, there are certain stages of development while in the uterus where most of our cells stop dividing and stabilize into a specific kind of cell. They do not mutate throughout our life. These cells are referred to as specialized cells. Once they are damaged or die they cannot regenerate themselves. There is one kind of cell that never specializes during development. They are called stem cells andRead MoreStem Cell Research : Ethics, Cloning And Curing The Disease1220 Words   |  5 Pages Research Paper Outline Stem Cell Research - Ethics, Cloning and Curing the Disease Introduction According to former Speaker of the House, John Boehner, †Stem cell research must be carried out in an ethical manner in a way that respects the sanctity of human life.† In recent events, stem cell research has caught the attention of the nation and stirred up controversy about the research and ethics along with it. Ethically, stem cell research has caught more attention than the research behindRead MoreThe Controversy Of Embryonic Stem Cells1034 Words   |  5 PagesFor decades, researchers’ use of stem cells has caused a controversy and the consideration of the ethics of research involving the development, usage, and destruction of human embryos. Most commonly, this controversy focuses on embryonic stem cells. Not all stem cell research involves the creation, usage and destruction of human embryos. For example, adult stem cells, amniotic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells do not involve creating, using or destroying human embryos and thus areRead More A Look at Stem Cell Research Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesA Look at Stem Cell Research Research in the development of stem cells has become increasingly popular over the past decade. The fascination in the study of stem cells by scientists comes from the mystery of what the essential properties are and how cells differ. With the discovery of determining how stem cells are self renewing and identifying what causes stem cells to become specialized leads to the ability to create more cell-based remedies as well as preventing birth defects, more preciseRead MoreResearch Essay : Stem Cell Research961 Words   |  4 PagesBiology Research Essay Erica Ford In recent years, there has been a lot more talk about stem cell research than ever before. The idea of stem cells arose in the 1960 s, with the first successful bone marrow transplant in 1968. Now, stem cell research is a widely known topic in biotechnology and shows a substantial amount of scientific promise. The future of stem cell research and the impact it could have follows with many questions on people s minds, as well the simple curiosity of whatRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research1601 Words   |  7 PagesThe stem cell controversy has been going on for many years. The two basic controversies surrounding stem cell research is whether or not it is morally justifiable, and if stem cells will ever live up to the medical promises. Most of these controversies concern embryonic stem cells more than any other stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are unspecialized, but have the ability to divide and make specialized cells like muscles, nerves, and skin cells. These cells are found in the early stage of human developmentRead More Politics and Stem Cell Research Essay examples850 Words   |  4 PagesPolitics and Stem Cell Research The President’s Council on Bioethics published â€Å"Monitoring Stem Cell Research† in 2004. This report was written in response to President Bush’s comments regarding research of human stem cells on August 9, 2001. President Bush announced that he was going to make federal funding available for research that involved existing lines of stem cells that came from embryos. He is the first president to provide any type of financial support for the research of human stem cellsRead MoreThe Design Of The Human Body1615 Words   |  7 Pagestwo fields of scientific research that have shown promise in being able to fix these flaws and make an almost perfect human. The fields of genetics and stem cell research have shown great promise in fixing what we felt were â€Å"natural flaws† in the human body. Genetics and stem cell research are completely different fields, but they are connected by one important issue, fixing these â€Å"natural flaws.† These two f ields will be the answer to treating sicknesses, making new cells, and lead to making an almost

Origins of Tea and Coffee - 878 Words

I will talk about coffee and tea, which are different and same. You will learn a lot of history about coffee and tea what they are different and same. I will tell you some of information that you guys don’t know. I will explain you very develop about coffee and tea because I want you to know about that so you would know which you would rather to drink one of them. I have a good reason to talk about coffee and tea because a lot of people used to drink them every day. I will explain you how does coffee and tea invent, how did people found out that tea and coffee can use as medicine, what is kind of benefit and not benefit do they have, what is kind of ingredient that they contain and what is interesting facts about tea and coffee that they are different. I will talk about how does people invent coffee and tea. In 2737 BC, tea was started invent in ancient Chinese ruler. The ancient Chinese ruler named is Shen Nong. He found dead skim from the wild tea bush, which is small. It fell into his boiling water. It turned a brownish color. Shen and his army drank it and refreshing body. Tea started spread across multiple cultures over the span of thousands of years. Coffee was started invent in 9th century. In the 16th century, other countries started to make the coffee after coffee was spreading to Middle East. Few years later, American found out that they know how to make the coffee after coffee spread in Indonesia. That is how American found tea and coffee. I will talk aboutShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Coffee On The Global Balance Of Power987 Words   |  4 Pageschoice switched from alcohol to coffee? ï  ¬ Coffee makes the drinker more alert and, therefore, more productive. It sharpens the mind and focuses the drinker. Alcohol has the opposite effects. 3. Describe coffee s effect on the global balance of power (in terms of commerce). ï  ¬ Coffee had lots of demand, but little supply. The country that could grow and export the most coffee had a substantial economic advantage over other countries in terms of commerce. 4. How did coffee play a pivotal role in the scientificRead MoreCoffee Isn t My Cup Of Tea944 Words   |  4 PagesCoffee Just Isn’t My Cup of Tea As people kick their tired feet up, comfortably nestle their aching bodies into a cozy position, what do they do next? Do they chug a mug of energy or sip a cup of relaxation? In today’s society, there has been a distinguishing difference between people who choose between the beverages of coffee and tea. Further, our drink preferences let on more than we think at first sip. There are a variety of specialty stores and aisles in the supermarket because, believe it orRead MoreDemand For Full Service Tea1014 Words   |  5 PagesT Market Analysis Increased Demand for Full Service Tea The tea industry is an $11 billion market in the United States, with consistent growth over the past half decade. The industry expects a compounded annual growth rate of 5%-6% for 2016. While more than 60% of the tea market is comprised of ready-to-drink teas, such as Lipton Iced Tea seen in supermarkets, restaurant-served hot tea has been growing rapidly as well, with a 16% increase in menu occurrences between 2011 and 2015. DistinguishingRead MoreInformative Speech On Boba989 Words   |  4 PagesSeptember 23, 2017 Bubble Tea General Purpose: to inform Specific Purpose Statement: At the end of my speech, I want people to understand what boba is and why is it getting popular I. Introduction A. Attention Grabber: Hilary Clinton’s first time trying boba in NY. Awkwardly fumbling with the drink, she drinks the sweet Taiwanese drink and describes it as â€Å"chewy tea† and â€Å"milky tea† B. Background Info: What is boba? 1. Invented sometimes in the 1980s in Taiwan, the Taiwanese tea-based drink comes inRead MoreA History of the World in 6 Glasses Study Questions Essay1485 Words   |  6 Pagesof Jesus Christ and Christianity began in the Roman Empire and became an important force in Europe after the change between Emperor Constantine. Wine was also uses for medical purposes as a pain killer. â€Å"Spirits in the Colonial Period† 1. The origin of distilled spirits came from the Arabs. 2. The connection between spirits and colonization is that, spirits became an economic good of great importance that with their taxation and control became matters of high political importance and helpedRead MoreAnalysis Of Wolfgang Schivelbuschs Tastes Of Paradise1075 Words   |  5 PagesIn this book, Tastes of Paradise, Wolfgang Schivelbusch, takes us through the history of the most familiar substances used in the central ages such as tobacco, tea, alcohol, opium, coffee and chocolate. Schivelbusch talks about how those substances have been first introduce to the Western nations and the way they have become acquainted and how they affected the festive shape of these international locations. It doesn’t really talk about the substances themselves, but instead their conversable relyRead MoreStarbucks Brand Inventory1657 Words   |  7 Pagesentrepreneur Alfred Peet (whom they knew personally) to sell high-quality coffee beans and equipment. The name, inspired by Moby Dick , evoked the romance of the high seas and the seafaring tradition of the early coffee traders. From 1971–1975, the first Starbucks was at 2000 Western Avenue; it then was relocated to 1912 Pike Place, where it remains to this day. During their first year of operation, they purchased green coffee beans from Peets, and then began buying directly from growers. EntrepreneurRead MoreA History of the World in 6 Glasses1561 Words   |  7 PagesChristianity wine is consumed by the followers to represent Jesus blood, which he shed on the cross. In mainly all of the empires wine was consumed as a sophisticated drink bringing people together. â€Å"Spirits in the Colonial Period† (Chapter 5 and 6) 1. The Origin of distilled spirits is Cordoba in Western Europe. 2. Spirits became economic goods, and dominate around the time when European explorers were colonies and empires. 3. African slave traders that supplied the Europeans with slaves received goodsRead MoreKusmi tea case Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pagesthe comparison between Starbucks and Kusmi Tea The key difference between Starbucks and Kusmi Tea is the brand experience. Starbucks offer fresh-made coffee that is generally to be consumed in-store. Because of this Starbucks has to ensure a consistent experience in all their stores. Kusmi Tea’s key product is packaged tea, and tea consumption is more geared towards in home consumption where out of home tea consumption is driven by need for premium tea experience. These different expectations ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Section One Beer 1278 Words   |  6 Pagesled to distilling in New England. This, he argues, began the trade wars which resulted in the molasses act, the sugar act, the boycotts of imports, and a refusal to pay taxes without representation. Indeed, he wonders whether it was rum rather than tea that started the American Revolution. He also discusses the impact of the whiskey rebellion. The French fur traders use of brandy, the British use of rum, and the Spanish use of pulque all point to how spirits were used to conquer territory in the

Digital Enterprise and Supply Chain †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Digital Enterprise and Supply Chain. Answer: Introduction: This section of the paper focuses on the organization Woolworths which is considered as one of the multinational supermarket of Australia. The main aim of this section is to elaborate the structure of the organization in order to verify the various operational problems associated with the organization. The paper identifies ERP system as the most likely method of acquisition in order to solve problems, which are related with the operation of the organization. The paper provides a flow chart for elaborating the problems associated with it. It is analyzed that there are numerous control problems, which are associated with the sales system of Woolworths. Organizational structure is defined as a hierarchy that helps in assigning various roles as well as responsibilities to various stakeholders for achieving appropriate goals as well as objectives of the organization. The organizational structure of Woolworths is provided below with the help of a figure. Operational problems faced by Woolworths due to its organizational structure It is analyzed that due to the organizational structure, Woolworths faces various types of problems in context to operational management, which decreases organizational performance, quality of service, demand forecasting, supply chain as well as design procedure. The problems are elaborated as follows: Inefficient service process design: It is opined by Kaye (2014) that current organizational structure of Woolworths affects the service design procedure of the organization. It is identified that in the retail outlet, there are number of inadequacy in measuring various services as well as quality performance, which leads to improper quality of performance that further helps in minimizing the customer satisfaction. The manager of the store are incapable of providing proper services due to old procedures as well as due to their lack of interest which further assists inn creating numerous issues in context to organizational forecasting. Inappropriate communication: According to Kamal et al. (2015), proper communication is one of the prior needs for making the structure of any organization smooth. It is analyzed that due to inappropriate communication between different stakeholders, Woolworths faces problem in communicating effectively which rises confusion within the organization. On the other hand, it is opined by Edger (2016) that Woolworths does not make proper consultation with the employees of the organization while making proper goals as well as objectives. Improper management of supply chain management: It is opined by Kaye (2014), that supply chain management of Woolworths faces number of problems due to delivering products, lack of appropriate storage space as well as due to bulk order. Woolworths also faces challenges due to inefficient tracking system within the organization. The organization is unable to provide proper service as well as quality of goods due to ineffective inventory management as well as control within the organization. Most likely system acquisition method It is analyzed that for Woolworths, ERP system is considered as one of the most likely acquisition system. It is stated by Kilic, Zaim and Delen (2015) that ERP system is helpful in providing a tool that is quite helpful for both the managers as well as users for developing most accurate as well as effective forecast. It is further helpful in solving all the problems that is related with inaccurate forecasting within the organization Woolworths. On the other hand, it is argued by Nwankpa (2015) that ERP system can help Woolworths in achieving proper collaboration between various departments by reducing the conflict that generally occurs due to inappropriate communication in the organization. According to Kilic, Zaim and Delen (2015), ERP system is very much helpful in minimizing repetitive procedure that further assists in reducing the needs of manually entering information. The system is very much advantageous in streamlining different procedures as it is developed easily as well as efficiently in the organizations for collecting various types of data. On the other hand, it is stated by Nwankpa (2015) that ERP helps in giving excellent quality of service to the customers. The sales process flowchart that is provided below helps in elaborating the procedure of sales system that is utilized by Woolworths. In the below flowchart, different steps are represented graphically with the help of arrows which are linked for indicating the direction of the workflow. The sales process is linked with the organizational success, which include knowledge about the product, sales planning as well as meeting various objectives of the organization. The figure below depicts the procedure of sales that is used within the organization Woolworths. Identification of control problems in the system The control problems or challenges which mainly occur in the system is only due to misplacing various inventory items. A common problem of sales system of Woolworths is its failure to integrate various methods, which are helpful in cross-referencing different orders of sales items (Fernie and Sparks 2014). The items can be misplaced or stolen which can enhance both inventory as well as labor cost that further assists in reducing the profitability of the organization. Therefore, it is very much important to integrate various design solutions for crosschecking orders. The system related frauds that are needed in the system include: False Sales: Due to this system, the customers can experience fraud sales. It is because inventory records can be updated with the help of any false source documents, which can be matched, with the help of any physical level inventory (Xu 2014). However, the sales are not recorded within the system. False Purchase: It is dependent on theft inventory purchase. The customers can utilize the system for purchasing different false items. This section of report focuses on the adoption as well as development of Reckon accounting software, which is considered as one of the significant computer software that is generally used by different accounting professionals. Adoption as well as development of accounting software packages Reckon is mainly utilized under three sub categories, according to the survey, which is generally conduced on the use of accounting software in context to financial management. The groups including accountant group, business group as well as international group, which mainly uses reckon accounting software (Curtis 2015). The various divisions can be visualized in context to revenue estimation, which is provided below: It is stated by Zarzycki et al. (2017) that the business group generally helps in managing different elements of accounting software. It is identified that there is around 6000 users that mainly utilizes reckon within a specific market for grabbing appropriate range of revenue. On the other hand, it is stated by Hansnata (2016), that the group of accountant uses Reckon Elite, Reckon APS as well as it uses Reckon docs. It is identified that recently the accountants of the organization helps in providing 7000 users. The international reckon group helps in managing billback, Virtual Cabinet as well as nQueue within different target markets. A survey is mainly conducted within the Australian market, which is based on the popularity of the accounting software, and the survey generally reflects that Reckon is one of the important accounting software providers in the market of Australia that helps in providing proper services to Woolworths (Zarzycki et al. 2017). The survey of 2014 reflects that the organization generally achieves $140 million revenue by targeting different markets of Australia whereas it has achieved $70 million revenue in the market of New Zealand. There are generally 1.3 million users of Reckon in the Australian market. The organization has grabbed 2000 customers. Reckon is considered as one of the significant accounting software. Identification of leaders in the market for providing proper competitive advantage It is stated by Rossiter (2016) that both Reckon as well as MYOB are considered as significant leaders of accounting software in the market of New Zealand as well as Australia. Reckon is considered as market leader due to some of the competitive advantages. Reckon is helpful enough to provide number of services that are related with accounting software within Australia as well as New Zealand. In addition to this, the company is known as re-launchers as it is the first organization that re-launches its software (Hansnata 2016). The services of Reckon are not provided in Australia but also in other countries for continuous three years. Moreover, it gained some significant brand value in the Australian market. In addition to this, the accounting software organization Reckon is facing number of challenges in achieving proper potential revenue. The accounting software Reckon is considered significant in the market of Australia. Instead of this, the accounting software faces number of challenges, which include: Price: The use of Reckon in the market of Australia is very much costly as compared to other accounting software (Curtis 2015). In addition to this, technical sound elements are required for implementing the system successfully. Time: In the operation of Reckon, time is one of the important factors. It is identified that the accounting software needs time in integrating the software within the organization. Difficulty: It is identified that the operation of Reckon accounting software is very much complex in context to manual procedure of collecting information as well as data (Rossiter 2016). Issues related with security: Reckon is unable to provide proper security to the data as well as information of the customers due to failure of the cloud. It leads to missing of consumers data from the organizations database. References Curtis, V., 2015.MYOB Software for Dummies-Australia. John Wiley Sons. Edger, C., 2016.Effective Multi-unit Leadership: Local Leadership in Multi-site Situations. Routledge. Fernie, J. and Sparks, L., 2014.Logistics and retail management: emerging issues and new challenges in the retail supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. Hansnata, M., 2016. The impact of digital innovation on the social structure of professional public accounting practice in Australia. Howard, P.H., 2016.Concentration and power in the food system: Who controls what we eat?(Vol. 3). Bloomsbury Publishing. Kamal, O., Brown, D., Sivabalan, P. and Sundin, H., 2015. Accounting information and shifting stakeholder salience: an industry level approach.Qualitative Research in Accounting Management,12(2), pp.172-200. Kaye, D., 2014.Gamechange, A Boardroom Agenda: The Impact of Information Technology on Corporate Strategies and Structures. Butterworth-Heinemann. Kilic, H.S., Zaim, S. and Delen, D., 2015. Selecting The Best ERP system for SMEs using a combination of ANP and PROMETHEE methods.Expert Systems with Applications,42(5), pp.2343-2352. Nwankpa, J.K., 2015. ERP system usage and benefit: A model of antecedents and outcomes.Computers in Human Behavior,45, pp.335-344. Parker, M., 2015. Vertical capitalism: Skyscrapers and organization.Culture and Organization,21(3), pp.217-234. Rossiter, N., 2016.Software, Infrastructure, Labor: A Media Theory of Logistical Nightmares. Routledge. Van der Stede, W.A., 2015. Management accounting: Where from, where now, where to?.Journal of Management Accounting Research,27(1), pp.171-176. Xu, J., 2014. B2B Digital Enterprise and Supply Chain. InManaging Digital Enterprise(pp. 119-129). Atlantis Press. Zarzycki, H., Czerniak, J.M., Lakomski, D. and Kardasz, P., 2017. Performance Comparison of CRM Systems Dedicated to Reporting Failures to IT Department. InSoftware Engineering: Challenges and Solutions(pp. 133-146). Springer International Publishing.

MITHRIDATE Essay Summary Example For Students

MITHRIDATE Essay Summary A monologue from the play by Jean Racine NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Dramatic Works of Jean Racine. Trans. Robert Bruce Boswell. London: George Bell and Sons, 1911. MITHRIDATE: It well becomes a traitress to talk thus,Who, nursing in her heart illicit loves,When I was raising her to glorys height,The blackest treason had prepared for me!Have you forgotten, false, ungrateful woman,Worse than the Romans, my sworn enemies,From what exalted rank I dared to stoop,To offer you a throne, little expected?See me not as I am, defeated, huntedBut as I was, victorious and renownd.Think how in Ephesus I you preferrdTo all the daughters of a hundred kings,And, for your sake neglecting their alliance,Laid at your feet innumerable realms.Ah, if the vision of another loveMade you insensible to gifts so splendid,Why did you leave your home to find a husbandYou hated, keeping silence till to-day?Did you postpone confession so unwelcomeTill Fate had robbd me of all other treasure,Till, whelmd beneath a flood of countless evils,I had no hope of happiness but you?And now, when I am willing to forgiveThe grievous wrong and bury its remembrance,Dare you to bring the pa st before my eyesAgain, accusing him whom you have injured?I see infatuation for a traitorFlatters your hopes. Gods! How ye try my patience!What was the secret charm that checkd a wrathSo prompt to punish with severity?Seize the brief moment that my love affords you:Come, this shall be my last appeal, nor drawSuperfluous perils on your head for oneWhom you shall never see again, a sonWho scorns me. Boast not of your faith to him;Tis due to me. Let him be lost to mindAs well as sight. And henceforth by your senseOf gratitude deserve this profferd pardon.